8. Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence is called ______.\n\n9. The Salt March was a direct protest against the British monopoly on ______.\n\n10. Gandhi's call for a nationwide day of ______ marked the beginning of the Quit India Movement.
Answer (2)
Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence is called Satyagraha .
Satyagraha is a term coined by Gandhi that means "truth force" or "truth insistence." It was a central part of Gandhi's philosophy and methodology for non-violent resistance, which he used to lead India's struggle against British colonial rule.
The Salt March was a direct protest against the British monopoly on salt .
In 1930, Gandhi led the Salt March, also known as the Dandi March, to protest the British salt monopoly, which imposed taxes on salt production, affecting many Indians who relied on salt as a staple in their diet. Gandhi and his followers marched about 240 miles from Sabarmati Ashram to the coastal village of Dandi in Gujarat to make their own salt from the sea, symbolizing their defiance of British law.
Gandhi's call for a nationwide day of 'Do or Die' marked the beginning of the Quit India Movement.
In August 1942, during World War II, Gandhi urged Indians to participate in the Quit India Movement by declaring a day of "Do or Die," a slogan urging non-violent resistance to demand an end to British rule in India. This movement called for immediate independence and marked a crucial step in India's journey toward freedom, although it involved significant arrests and crackdowns by the British authorities.
Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence is known as Satyagraha. The Salt March in 1930 protested the British monopoly on salt, and the 'Do or Die' call marked the start of the Quit India Movement in 1942, demanding an end to British rule in India.
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