A. Fill in the blanks by choosing suitable words. Options: microorganisms, non-living, photosynthesis, nonrenewable 1. Environment includes living and .......... components. 2. Plants, animals and .......... are living components of environment. 3. Sunlight, air, water and .......... are nonliving components of environment.
Answer (1)
To fill in the blanks accurately, let's first understand each sentence and the suitable words from the given options:
Environment includes living and .......... components.
The correct word here is 'non-living'. Thus, the sentence should be: Environment includes living and non-living components. The environment is made up of both living things like plants and animals, and non-living things like sunlight and water.
Plants, animals and .......... are living components of the environment.
The correct word for this blank is 'microorganisms'. The completed sentence will be: Plants, animals and microorganisms are living components of the environment. Microorganisms, though often unseen, play crucial roles in ecological balance, decomposing matter, and nutrient cycling.
Sunlight, air, water and .......... are nonliving components of the environment.
The suitable word here is 'soil'. Therefore, the sentence should read: Sunlight, air, water and soil are nonliving components of the environment. These non-living components are crucial for the survival of living organisms, providing energy, habitat, and nutrients.
