To compute the earnings of the cashier accurately, we need to consider two components of her pay: the regular hours and the overtime hours on a regular holiday/rest day.
Regular Hours Pay :
The first 8 hours are considered regular working hours. The cashier worked from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM, totaling 15 hours. For the first 8 hours, the formula for the regular pay is:
R e gu l a r P a y = D ai l y R a t e × 260%
R e gu l a r P a y = 600 × 2.6 = 1560
This matches the 8-hour pay of Php1560 given in the table.
Overtime Pay :
The overtime (OT) hours are the hours worked beyond the regular 8 hours. The cashier worked 15 hours, so the OT hours are 15 − 8 = 7 h o u rs .
The formula for overtime on a regular holiday/rest day is:
OT P a y = OT Ho u rs × 260% × 130% × ( Ho u r l y R a t e )
The hourly rate can be found by dividing the daily rate by 8:
Ho u r l y R a t e = 8 600
Now calculate the OT pay:
OT P a y = 7 × 2.6 × 1.3 × ( 8 600 )
Compute the final earnings:
T o t a l E a r nin g s = R e gu l a r P a y + OT P a y
Given the choices, option a. =F2 + E2 * 2.6 * 1.3 * (B2/8) fits the formula correctly because it adds the regular pay to the correctly calculated overtime pay.