A. Supply the answers to each question. Choose the answer from the Word Bank provided and write it on the space before each number.
WORD BANK
Medulla Oblongata
Thalamus
Pituitary Gland
Frontal Lobe
Corpus Callusom
Cerebrum
Brainstem
Parietal lobes
Hypothalamus
Cerebellum
Occipital lobe
Neocortex
1. The major portion of the brain which divides the left and right cerebral hemispheres, both of which have numerous folds and convolutions present on their surface.
2. The largest of the hindbrain. Upon reception of motor information from both the cerebral cortex and the musculoskeletal structures of the body, it coordinates these signals to maintain the gait and posture of humans in motion.
3. It connects cerebellum and spinal cord to the cerebral hemispheres and can be classified into four distinct sections that include the diencephalon, midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata.
4. The largest portion of the diencephalon, serves as a relay point for all sensory information that enters the cortex and eventually gets transmitted to the cerebrum for processing.
5. It processes incoming sensory information; however, all of the information processed by it is derived from the autonomic nervous system (ANS).
6. Primarily responsible for controlling language, motor function, and various cognitive processes including self-awareness, mood, affect, memory, attention, as well as both social and moral reasoning.
7. These are responsible for interpreting different sensory and memory functions.
8. This allows individuals to understand both spoken and written language. In addition to processing speech, it also processes sensory information that contributes to the retention of memories, languages, and emotions.
9. The smallest lobe of the cerebrum and forms the caudal part of the brain. Its primary function is the interpretation of visual information.
10. It controls autonomic functions such as breathing, blood pressure, cardiac rhythms, and swallowing.
B. Read and differentiate the following concepts. Based on the given sets of words below, encircle the appropriate word that suits your personal preferences in dealing with your daily life situations.
Which Most Likely Applies to You?
Planned
Impulsive
Precise
Emotional
Rational
Creative and Artistic
Logical
Intuitive
Realistic
Dreamy
Specific
General
Sequential
Simultaneous
This simple activity will lead you in understanding the brain parts, processes, and functions.
Guide Questions:
1. Are you more creative, rational, or a combination of the two? Is it most likely beneficial for everyone, particularly you, in the twenty-first century to share such brain qualities and functions?
2. What have you discovered as a result of your responses? Briefly explain.
3. Which of the following columns best describes you? Did the right column or the left column give you more information?
Answer (2)
The answers to the questions about brain parts include the Corpus Callosum, Cerebellum, Brainstem, Thalamus, and others. In terms of personal preferences, individuals may lean towards planned or impulsive, rational or emotional, which can affect decision-making in daily life. Recognizing these traits can lead to improved self-awareness and better handling of situations.
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Let's break down the answers to each part of your question:
A. Supply the answers to each question using the Word Bank:
Cerebrum - The major portion of the brain which divides the left and right cerebral hemispheres, both of which have numerous folds and convolutions present on their surface.
Cerebellum - The largest of the hindbrain. Upon reception of motor information from both the cerebral cortex and the musculoskeletal structures of the body, it coordinates these signals to maintain the gait and posture of humans in motion.
Brainstem - It connects the cerebellum and spinal cord to the cerebral hemispheres and can be classified into four distinct sections that include the diencephalon, midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata.
Thalamus - The largest portion of the diencephalon, serves as a relay point for all sensory information that enters the cortex and eventually gets transmitted to the cerebrum for processing.
Hypothalamus - It processes incoming sensory information; however, all of the information processed by it is derived from the autonomic nervous system (ANS).
Frontal Lobe - Primarily responsible for controlling language, motor function, and various cognitive processes including self-awareness, mood, affect, memory, attention, as well as both social and moral reasoning.
Parietal Lobes - These are responsible for interpreting different sensory and memory functions.
Neocortex - This allows individuals to understand both spoken and written language. In addition to processing speech, it also processes sensory information that contributes to the retention of memories, languages, and emotions.
Occipital Lobe - The smallest lobe of the cerebrum and forms the caudal part of the brain. Its primary function is the interpretation of visual information.
Medulla Oblongata - It controls autonomic functions such as breathing, blood pressure, cardiac rhythms, and swallowing.
B. Read and differentiate the following concepts:
Guide Questions:
Are you more creative, rational, or a combination of the two?
Many people find they are a combination of both creative and rational. It is beneficial to have both qualities, as creativity can lead to innovative ideas and solutions, while rational thinking can help in organizing and executing those ideas effectively.
What have you discovered as a result of your responses? Briefly explain.
After examining personal preferences, you might discover that you have a balance of creative and logical thinking styles. This combination can be advantageous in problem-solving and adapting to different situations.
Which of the following columns best describes you? Did the right column or the left column give you more information?
Reflect on your choices in the given activity to determine which column aligns more with your personality or thinking style. This reflection can provide insights into your personal learning and thinking preferences and how you approach challenges and tasks.
