A covalent bond between hydrogen and nitrogen forms when they share electrons, helping both atoms achieve a complete outer shell. Hydrogen has 1 electron, while nitrogen has 5 and needs 3 more to satisfy its octet. In ammonia (NH3), nitrogen shares electrons with three hydrogen atoms, resulting in stable covalent bonds. ;
Covalent bonding occurs when hydrogen and nitrogen share electrons to form ammonia (NH3). Hydrogen contributes its single electron while nitrogen shares three of its electrons, allowing all atoms to achieve stable electron configurations. The resulting covalent bonds form stable molecules essential for life.
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