Which of the following statements accurately reflects the distribution and role of enslaved individuals in the American colonies by the eve of the American Revolution?
A. The Northern colonies had the highest concentration of enslaved individuals involved in labor-intensive agriculture, while the Southern colonies had a minimal enslaved population primarily working as artisans and domestic servants.
B. The enslaved population was evenly distributed across the thirteen colonies, with equal proportions involved in domestic service and agriculture, reflecting a balanced economic reliance on enslaved labor throughout the colonies.
C. Enslaved individuals were predominantly concentrated in the Northern colonies, where they worked primarily in agriculture, with New York City having the highest proportion of enslaved households.
D. By 1770, the Southern colonies had the highest enslaved population, with significant numbers employed in agriculture, particularly in the cultivation of crops like indigo, rice, and tobacco, while the Northern colonies had a smaller enslaved population engaged mostly as domestic servants.
Answer (2)
By 1770, the Southern colonies had the highest population of enslaved individuals, primarily working in agriculture on crops like tobacco and indigo. In contrast, the Northern colonies had a smaller enslaved population, engaged mainly as domestic servants. This reflects the differing economic reliance on enslaved labor between the regions. ;
The correct answer is D: By 1770, the Southern colonies had the highest enslaved population, mainly in agriculture, while the Northern colonies had a smaller enslaved population mostly serving as domestic workers. The South's economy was heavily reliant on enslaved labor for cash crops, whereas the North's economy involved diverse practices with fewer enslaved individuals. This illustrates the economic differences between the Northern and Southern colonies leading up to the American Revolution.
;
