Look at the table.
| Country | Military Deaths | Civilian Deaths | Total Deaths |
|---------------|-----------------|-----------------|--------------|
| Germany | 3,500,000 | 780,000 | 4,200,000 |
| Great Britain | 264,443 | 92,673 | 357,000 |
| Japan | 1,300,000 | 672,000 | 1972,000 |
| Poland | 123,178 | 5,675,000 | 5800,000 |
| United States | 292,131 | 6,000 | 298,000 |
| Soviet Union | 11,000,000 | 7,000,000 | 18 000,000 |
Which country suffered the fewest military and civilian deaths during World War II?
A. Great Britain
B. Japan
C. Poland
D. the United States
Answer (2)
Calculate the total deaths for each country by adding military and civilian deaths.
Germany: 3 , 500 , 000 + 780 , 000 = 4 , 280 , 000
Great Britain: 264 , 443 + 92 , 673 = 357 , 116
Japan: 1 , 300 , 000 + 672 , 000 = 1 , 972 , 000
Poland: 123 , 178 + 5 , 675 , 000 = 5 , 798 , 178
United States: 292 , 131 + 6 , 000 = 298 , 131
Soviet Union: 11 , 000 , 000 + 7 , 000 , 000 = 18 , 000 , 000
Compare the total deaths and identify the country with the fewest deaths: U ni t e d St a t es
Explanation
Problem Analysis We are given a table with the number of military and civilian deaths for several countries during World War II. Our goal is to determine which country suffered the fewest combined military and civilian deaths.
Solution Strategy To find the country with the fewest combined deaths, we need to add the number of military deaths and civilian deaths for each country.
Germany's Total Deaths For Germany: Military deaths = 3,500,000, Civilian deaths = 780,000. Total deaths = 3 , 500 , 000 + 780 , 000 = 4 , 280 , 000 .
Great Britain's Total Deaths For Great Britain: Military deaths = 264,443, Civilian deaths = 92,673. Total deaths = 264 , 443 + 92 , 673 = 357 , 116 .
Japan's Total Deaths For Japan: Military deaths = 1,300,000, Civilian deaths = 672,000. Total deaths = 1 , 300 , 000 + 672 , 000 = 1 , 972 , 000 .
Poland's Total Deaths For Poland: Military deaths = 123,178, Civilian deaths = 5,675,000. Total deaths = 123 , 178 + 5 , 675 , 000 = 5 , 798 , 178 .
United States' Total Deaths For the United States: Military deaths = 292,131, Civilian deaths = 6,000. Total deaths = 292 , 131 + 6 , 000 = 298 , 131 .
Soviet Union's Total Deaths For the Soviet Union: Military deaths = 11,000,000, Civilian deaths = 7,000,000. Total deaths = 11 , 000 , 000 + 7 , 000 , 000 = 18 , 000 , 000 .
Identifying the Country with Fewest Deaths Comparing the total deaths for each country, we have: Germany: 4,280,000 Great Britain: 357,116 Japan: 1,972,000 Poland: 5,798,178 United States: 298,131 Soviet Union: 18,000,000 The United States has the fewest combined deaths with a total of 298,131.
Final Answer Therefore, the country that suffered the fewest military and civilian deaths during World War II is the United States.
Examples
Understanding the impact of historical events, like World War II, involves analyzing statistical data to grasp the scale of human suffering. By calculating and comparing the total deaths (military and civilian) across different countries, we gain insights into the varying degrees of devastation experienced. This type of analysis is crucial in historical studies, political science, and international relations to comprehend the consequences of conflicts and inform strategies for peace and conflict resolution. For instance, knowing the total deaths helps in allocating resources for memorial efforts and understanding the long-term societal impacts.
The United States suffered the fewest military and civilian deaths during World War II, with a total of 298,131 deaths. This was determined by calculating and comparing the total deaths for each country listed in the provided table. The other countries experienced significantly higher total deaths in the war.
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