During a recession in country X, the demand for its currency diminishes, leading to its depreciation. Conversely, country Y may experience an increase in net exports and a potential appreciation of its currency, the rand. Economic activity and trade flows are significantly impacted by the dynamics of currency exchange in this scenario. ;
The most accurate answer is option B: the currency of country X will depreciate on foreign exchange markets as residents of country Y buy fewer goods from country X. This reflects the reduced demand and economic activity during country X's recession. Consequently, country Y may benefit through increased net exports and potential appreciation of its currency, the rand.
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