How is a reference group used in the context of sociology?
A. To measure the economic status of different populations within a society.
B. To serve as a benchmark for individuals to compare themselves and their behaviors.
C. To establish formal laws and regulations within a community.
D. To analyze the physical characteristics of different social groups.
Answer (1)
In sociology, a reference group is used as a standard or benchmark for individuals to compare their behaviors and attitudes. These groups can shape self-identity and influence social actions by providing comparative standards. By adjusting to the values of reference groups, individuals can better understand their place within society. ;
