Jessica was upset with Simon for not bringing a game to the party. Simon began to argue that he was never supposed to bring the game when Mick walked up holding the game and reminded Jessica that he was the one she had asked to bring it. Jessica made the memory error of which of the following?
A. retroactive interference
B. absentmindedness
C. blocking
D. misattribution
Answer (2)
Jessica made a memory error known as 'misattribution' by mistakenly believing that Simon was supposed to bring the game instead of Mick. This kind of memory error occurs when someone attributes a memory to the wrong source. It highlights the complexities of memory and how easily it can be misled.
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In this scenario, Jessica made a memory error of misattribution . Misattribution occurs when a person remembers information correctly, but attributes it to the wrong source. In this case, Jessica remembered that she had asked someone to bring a game to the party, but she incorrectly believed that it was Simon who she had asked, rather than the actual person, Mick.
Let's break this down further:
Situation Description : Jessica was upset with Simon for not bringing a game, which means she had the expectation that he would bring it.
Simon's Defense : Simon argued that he was not supposed to bring the game. This suggests that Jessica's expectation didn’t align with the reality of who was responsible.
Mick's Role : Mick then appeared holding the game, confirming he was the one actually asked to bring it. Mick's action served to correct Jessica's memory error.
Error Identified : The memory error Jessica made is known as misattribution because she attributed the responsibility of bringing the game to the wrong person.
In psychology, this concept is important for understanding how our memory can sometimes be fallible and how we might incorrectly assign the source of our memories.
