The question refers to mitosis, a process of cell division where a single cell's nucleus makes an exact copy of its chromosomes and divides into two identical daughter cells. Mitosis ensures that each new cell has the same genetic material as the parent cell. This contrasts with meiosis, which produces genetically diverse cells for reproduction. ;
The correct answer is G. Mitosis, which is the process whereby a cell replicates its nucleus and divides into two identical daughter cells. Mitosis is essential for growth, tissue repair, and asexual reproduction. It involves various stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
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