The rate of commission is calculated as: R a t e = T o t a l se ll in g p r i ce C o mmi ss i o n am o u n t โ ร 100% .
The income in Baisakh is calculated as: 16000 + 0.02 ร ( 750000 โ 500000 ) = 21000 .
To make a monthly income of Rs 30000, the required sales amount is calculated by solving the equation: 30000 = 16000 + 0.02 ร ( x โ 500000 ) .
The required sales amount is: 1200000 โ .
Explanation
Understanding the Problem The problem provides information about a marketing representative's salary and commission structure. We need to calculate the commission rate formula, the income for a specific month, and the required sales to achieve a target income.
Commission Rate Formula a. The formula for calculating the rate of commission is: R a t e o f C o mmi ss i o n = T o t a l se ll in g p r i ce C o mmi ss i o n am o u n t โ ร 100%
Income Calculation for Baisakh b. In Baisakh, the sales were Rs 750000. The commission is calculated on sales exceeding Rs 500000. The excess amount is: 750000 โ 500000 = 250000 The commission is 2% of this excess amount: C o mmi ss i o n = 0.02 ร 250000 = 5000 The total income in Baisakh is the sum of the salary and the commission: T o t a l I n co m e = 16000 + 5000 = 21000 So, the income in Baisakh is Rs 21000.
Calculating Required Sales c. Let x be the amount of book sales needed to make a total income of Rs 30000. The commission is calculated on the amount exceeding Rs 500000, i.e., x โ 500000 . The commission amount is 0.02 ร ( x โ 500000 ) .
The total monthly income is the sum of the salary and the commission: T o t a l I n co m e = 16000 + 0.02 ร ( x โ 500000 ) We set the total income equal to 30000: 30000 = 16000 + 0.02 ร ( x โ 500000 ) Now, solve for x :
30000 โ 16000 = 0.02 ร ( x โ 500000 ) 14000 = 0.02 ร ( x โ 500000 ) 0.02 14000 โ = x โ 500000 700000 = x โ 500000 x = 700000 + 500000 = 1200000 So, the required amount of book sales is Rs 1200000 (12 lakhs).
Examples
Understanding commission structures is crucial in many real-world scenarios, such as sales jobs, real estate, and even in the financial sector. For instance, a real estate agent might earn a commission on the sale price of a property. If an agent sells a house for $200,000 and earns a 3% commission, their commission would be $6,000. Similarly, financial advisors often receive commissions on investment products they sell to clients. Knowing how to calculate commissions helps individuals understand their earnings and make informed financial decisions.
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