New words can be created from existing words by altering prefixes and suffixes or changing their form. For example, "swiftly" can become "swift" or "swiftness," and "flight" can lead to "fly" or "flighty." This process enhances our vocabulary and understanding of the language.
;
To create new words from existing ones, you typically change the word slightly by adding prefixes, suffixes, or tweaking it. Here are some examples of new words derived from the given list:
SWIFTLY - Swift : Remove the suffix 'ly' to create the base adjective 'swift'. This word means moving or capable of moving at high speed.
FLIGHT - Flightless : Add the suffix 'less' to create an adjective meaning unable to fly. This is often used to describe certain species of birds like ostriches and penguins that can't fly.
EARTH - Earthy : Add the suffix 'y' to create an adjective that describes something resembling or characteristic of earth, such as a smell or color.
UNBROKE - Unbroken : Change 'unbroke' to 'unbroken'. The prefix 'un-' indicates not, while 'broken' means damaged or no longer whole. Thus, 'unbroken' conveys something that remains intact or complete.
ARROW - Arrowhead : Combine 'arrow' with 'head' to create a noun that refers to the pointed part of an arrow, often found in archaeological sites or used in artistic design.
These transformations help to understand how words can be modified to express different meanings or functions in English.