Let x be the larger number; Let y be the smaller number. EQUATIONS: x-2y=1 x+y+20=3x
Rewrite as x-2y=1 2x-y=20
Multiply the 1st equation by 2 to get:
2x-4y=2
Subtract this result from the 1st equation to get:
3y=18
y=6
Substitute that into the 1st equation to get:
x-2*6=1
x=13
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Solution: x=13; y=6
13 and 6 ;
The larger number is 13 and the smaller number is 6. These values satisfy both conditions given in the problem. The relationships were defined through two equations and solved step-by-step.
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