B.
A is wrong because if an organism had half the chromosomes, it'd die. C is wrong because if it had twice the number (as with a tetraploidy), it'll also die. D is wrong because crossing over. (Also because maternal and paternal cells form the child)
b is correct Haploid cells join to form an organism that has a complete set of chromosomes.
Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces haploid cells by separating homologous chromosomes during Meiosis I, providing the necessary mechanism for sexual reproduction. The correct statement is B, as haploid gametes combine to form a diploid organism with a complete set of chromosomes. This ensures genetic diversity while maintaining chromosome numbers across generations.
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