Dickens grew unhappy with Catherine and his marriage. He resented the fact that he had so many children to support. (Somehow he saw this as Catherine’s fault.) He did not approve of Catherine’s lack of energy. He began to indicate that she was not nor had ever been his intellectual equal.
In 1858, Charles Dickens and Catherine Thompson Hogarth, who had been married since 1836, legally separated. The reasons for their separation were numerous and complex, involving both personal and professional issues.
By the mid-1850s, the relationship between Dickens and Catherine had deteriorated significantly. Dickens had grown increasingly impatient with Catherine, who he felt lacked intellectual stimulation and was unable to fully engage with his literary and social circle. Additionally, Dickens had developed a close friendship with the actress Ellen Ternan, which may have turned into a romantic relationship around this time, further straining his marriage to Catherine.
In 1857, Dickens met Ternan, and their relationship became a significant factor in the breakdown of his marriage. Although the exact nature of Dickens's relationship with Ternan during his marriage is a subject of debate among scholars, it is widely believed that their connection was emotionally intimate and may have become romantic.
The separation was a scandal at the time, and Dickens went to great lengths to manage the public's perception of the situation. He attempted to place the blame for the separation on Catherine, suggesting that she was an unfit wife and mother, although there was little evidence to support these claims. Dickens also ensured that the separation agreement was kept private, and he continued to provide financial support for Catherine after their separation.
The separation had a profound impact on Dickens's personal life and public image. He never divorced Catherine, as divorce at the time carried a significant social stigma, but he lived with Ternan until his death in 1870. The end of his marriage also influenced his later works, which often explored themes of marital dissatisfaction and the constraints of domestic life."
In 1858, Charles Dickens and Catherine Thompson Hogarth separated after a marriage troubled by personal dissatisfaction and Dickens's close relationship with actress Ellen Ternan. The separation was scandalous and marked by Dickens's attempts to blame Catherine for their marital issues. Although they separated, they never divorced, and Dickens later lived with Ternan until his death.
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