What does science study?
What does it not study?
Answer (3)
What Science Studies:
Science, including disciplines such as biology, physics, and chemistry, is a method of learning about the natural world. It involves the accumulation of knowledge through observations, experiments, and the formulation of theories, laws, and facts. The goal of science is to uncover general truths or the operations of general laws, particularly through the application of the scientific method.
Boundaries of Scientific Inquiry:
Although science is a powerful tool for gaining knowledge, there are areas where scientific methods are not applicable. This includes domains like morality, aesthetics, and spirituality, which cannot be measured or observed in the same way as material phenomena (matter and energy). Science does not study these areas because they lie outside its realm of empirical inquiry.
The Core of Scientific Research:
Scientists, whether they are biologists or physicists, apply the scientific method to study the natural world. This includes making observations, conducting experiments, and attempting to explain and predict the behaviors of various phenomena. The science hierarchy recognizes that different fields such as sociology, law, and economics, while important, are not the primary focus of natural science.
As for the responder, science study as much as it can process. Though there are certain principles, theories and laws needed to determine one is truly science. It needs to undergo the scientific method to analyze and gather evidential data and in addition this study should be replicable in the process. Replicable is one strong characteristic of a study that can intensify the reliability and validity of the field. And what science doesn’t study is not until the principles apply to the aforementioned statement. Science can study and wants to understand everything or in as much as the broader scope of each phenomenon, it’s some concepts that are just very hard to gather data, and studies like the metaphysical and paranormal that can’t be repeated. These limitations inhibit scientists to draw data that is reliable and valid, thus, science.
Science systematically studies the natural world using observation and experimentation, focusing on measurable phenomena. It does not address subjective questions related to morality, aesthetics, or spirituality that lack empirical evidence. Thus, while science can explain many aspects of life, it cannot determine values or beliefs that are personal and subjective.
;
